Top 10 Corn Producing Countries in 2019

Corn is one of the most versatile and widely grown crops in the world. It is used as a food source for both humans and animals, as well as being used in various industrial processes. In 2019, the top 10 countries in production of corn were:  

10. Russia

Total Corn Production in 2019 in Russia was 14.28 Million Tonnes

In 2019, Russia produced 34.5 million metric tons of corn, making it one of the largest producers in the world. The country’s production has been steadily increasing over the past decade, thanks to government support and investment in the agriculture sector. Corn is an important crop in Russia, both for domestic consumption and for export. The majority of the corn produced in the country is used as animal feed, but a significant portion is also used for human consumption, particularly in rural areas where it is a staple food. The Russian government has been supportive of the country’s corn growers, providing subsidies and investing in infrastructure improvements. In recent years, these investments have paid off, with production increasing significantly. Looking ahead to 2020, Russia is expected to maintain its position as one of the world’s top corn producers. continued government support and investments will likely lead to further increases in production levels. This will be good news for Russian farmers and consumers alike.  

9. Romania

Total Corn Production in 2019 in Romania was 17.43 Million Tonnes

In 2019, Romania’s corn crop was estimated at 9.4 million metric tons, up from 8.7 million metric tons in 2018. The development of corn production in 2019 in Romania was due to the country’s increasing focus on agriculture and its strong domestic market. The country has a total land area of 23.7 million hectares, of which 12.5 million hectares are used for agriculture. Corn is grown on approximately 1.5 million hectares of land, with a yield of 9 metric tons per hectare. In recent years, Romania has been investing heavily in its agricultural sector, with the aim of becoming self-sufficient in food production. This has resulted in an increase in corn production, as well as other crops such as wheat and potatoes. The higher production was due to both an increase in planted area and improved yields. The average yield reached 10 metric tons per hectare in 2019, up from 9 metric tons per hectare in 2018. The increase in yield was due to better weather conditions and improved seeds and fertilizers. Romanian farmers have also been adopting new technologies such as precision farming, which has helped to improve yields further. The higher corn production in 2019 has led to increased exports of Romanian corn to other European countries such as Italy and Spain.  

8. Indonesia

Total Production of Corn in 2019 in Indonesia was 22.58 Million Tonnes

In Indonesia, corn production is forecast to increase in 2019 as the country continues to invest in its agriculture sector. The government has been working to improve infrastructure and provide subsidies to farmers, and these efforts are expected to result in higher yields. Corn is an important crop in Indonesia, both for domestic consumption and export. The country is expected to produce 8.5 million metric tons of corn in 2019, up from 8.2 million metric tons in 2018.  

7. Mexico

Total Production of Corn in 2019 in Mexico 27.22 Million Tonnes

Mexico is one of the top countries in the world in terms of corn production, and the country produced an estimated 27.5 million metric tons of corn in 2019. That figure represents a slight increase from the 27.3 million metric tons that were produced in 2018. Mexico is also one of the leading exporters of corn, and the country exported an estimated 10.5 million metric tons of corn in 2019. The vast majority of Mexico’s corn production takes place in the states of Sinaloa, Veracruz, and Sonora. These three states accounted for an estimated 74% of all Mexican corn production in 2019. The state of Sinaloa alone is responsible for approximately 40% of all Mexican corn production, with an estimated 11 million metric tons being produced there in 2019. The Mexican government has been working to increase both the quantity and quality of the country’s corn crop in recent years. In 2013, the government launched a program called Procampo which provides financial assistance to farmers who commit to using best practices when growing their crops. Thanks to programs like Procampo, as well as continued investment in agricultural research and development, it is expected that Mexican corn production will continue to grow steadily in the coming years.  

6. India

Total Production of Corn in 2019 in India was 27.71 Million Tonnes

In India, the area under corn cultivation has increased steadily over the past few years. The production of corn in India was about 20 million tons in 2019, an increase of about 5% over the previous year. The majority of the corn produced in India is used for animal feed and only a small portion is used for human consumption. Corn is grown in almost all states of India, but the major producing states are Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, and Maharashtra. The yield of corn varies from state to state depending on the climatic conditions and availability of irrigation facilities. In general, the yield of corn in India is quite low as compared to other major producing countries like United States and Brazil. There are several reasons behind the low yield of corn in India. One of the major reasons is that most farmers still use traditional methods of cultivation and do not use modern crop management practices. Additionally, the use of hybrid seeds is also quite limited in India. However, with increasing awareness among farmers and government initiatives to promote modern agricultural practices, it is expected that the yield of corn will improve significantly in the coming years.  

5. Ukraine

Total Production of Corn in 2019 in Ukraine was 35.88 Million Tonnes

In 2019, Ukraine produced 36.5 million metric tons of corn, making it the third-largest producer in the world. This was an increase of 3.5 million metric tons from 2018 when the country produced 33 million metric tons. The majority of corn production in Ukraine takes place in the southern and eastern regions of the country, where the climate is best suited for growing the crop. Ukraine has been a major producer of corn for many years, but its production has increased significantly in recent years. This is largely due to the fact that Ukraine has invested heavily in its agricultural sector, and has developed new methods and technologies for growing corn. As a result, Ukrainian farmers have been able to produce larger yields of corn, and the country has become one of the leading producers in the world. Looking to the future, it is likely that Ukraine will continue to invest in its agricultural sector, and that corn production will continue to grow. This will be good news for both Ukrainian farmers and the global economy, as corn is an important crop that is used in a variety of products and industries.  

4. Argentina

Total Production of Corn in 2019 in Argentina was 56.86 Million Tonnes

Argentina is the third largest producer of corn in the world and produced 33.9 million metric tons of corn in 2019. The country has been a major producer of corn since the early 1900s and production has steadily increased since then. Corn is grown on over 12 million hectares of land in Argentina and is the country’s second most important crop after wheat. More than half of the corn produced in Argentina is used for animal feed, with the rest being used for human consumption, biofuels, and industrial uses. Corn production in Argentina is expected to continue to grow in the coming years as demand for the crop increases both domestically and internationally.  

3. Brazil

Total Corn Production in 2019 in Brazil was 101.12 Million Tonnes

In 2019, Brazil produced 37.4 million metric tons of corn, making it the third-largest producer in the world. The country has seen a steady increase in production over the past decade, due in part to government initiatives to encourage farmers to plant more corn. Corn is an important crop in Brazil, both for domestic consumption and for export. The country is one of the world’s leading exporters of corn, and exports have been growing in recent years. In 2018, Brazil exported 14.5 million metric tons of corn, up from 11.3 million metric tons in 2017. The vast majority of corn grown in Brazil is used for animal feed. However, there is also a growing market for human consumption, as Brazilian consumers become more health-conscious and demand healthier food options. The government is working to improve infrastructure and access to markets so that farmers can get their corn to buyers more easily and sell it at a higher price. With continued investment and support from the government, it is likely that Brazil will continue to see growth in its corn production in the coming years.  

2. China

Total Corn Production in 2019 in China was 260.77 Million Tonnes

China is the second largest producer of corn, with an estimated production of 216 million metric tons in 2019. This is an increase of 2% from 2018 when China produced 210 million metric tons of corn. The majority of corn grown in China is used for animal feed, with only a small portion going to human consumption. Corn production in China has seen steady growth over the past few years, due to increasing demand from the country’s livestock industry. The Chinese government has also been investing in agricultural infrastructure, which has helped to boost production levels. In recent years, there have been concerns about the quality of corn grown in China, as some crops have been found to be contaminated with heavy metals. However, the government has taken steps to improve food safety standards and monitor contamination levels.

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1. United States

Total Corn Production in 2019 in USA was 345.96 Million Tonnes

In 2019, the United States is expected to produce 14.3 billion bushels of corn, up from the 13.9 billion bushels produced in 2018. The increase in production is due to higher acreage and yield. The USA estimates that there will be 89 million acres of corn planted in 2019, up from 86 million acres in 2018. The average yield is estimated at 168 bushels per acre, up from 158 bushels per acre in 2018. Corn is a major crop in the United States, with production concentrated in the Midwest. The top-producing states are Iowa, Illinois, Nebraska, and Minnesota. Collectively, these four states account for over half of the corn grown in the United States. Other major producing states include Indiana, Ohio, South Dakota, and North Dakota. The vast majority of corn grown in the United States is used for livestock feed. Other uses include ethanol production and human consumption. A small amount of corn is exported each year, with Mexico being the largest market. Source: Top Countries of Corn Production In 2019